Canary Island Date Palm

 

Canary Island date palms are some of the most robust-looking palm trees.

When mature, they have dense crowns with 100 or so palm fronds that are each over 10 feet long. These leaves are deep green and almost look shiny.

More noticeably, they have a large stature at about 60 feet tall and wide trunks that can reach 4 feet in diameter.

Botanical name: Phoenix canariensis

Other names: Canary date palm, pineapple palm

Canary Island date palms for sale

Canary Island date palms for sale at the nursery

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Canary Island Date Palm Appearance

Canary Island date palms grow slowly to 60 feet tall and 30 feet wide.

Dense crown of up to 100 palm fronds. They are feather-shaped, deep to dark green, and 10-15 feet long.

Gray-brown trunk has remnants of old palm fronds in a diamond pattern.

Very sharp spines at the base of the leaves.

When in bloom, female date palms grow cream-colored flowers on orange flower spikes.

Followed by dates that grow in bunches.

Canary Island Date Palm Landscaping Tips

Plant with 1-2 other palm species for an informal tropical look.

Plant alongside a long driveway or large yard for a regal look.

Produces dates that are not sold commercially for consumption. They are edible, but not as sweet as the dates from the common date palm. They also are smaller and harder to eat due to the small fruit and large seed.

In the Palm Springs region, performs best in areas that are shielded from intense afternoon sun. For areas that get full sun, we recommend planting the common date palm instead.

Trees are male or female and require pollination to fruit.

Keep dead fronds pruned to keep the tree looking tidy.

Canary Island Date Palm Origin

Canary Island date palm in a landscape

Mature Canary Island date palm

Canary Island date palms are from the Canary Islands near North Africa, which enjoy temperate weather all year round.

Canary Island Date Palm Care

Soil: Well-draining soil that is moderately fertile. Provide fertilizer formulated for palm trees at the beginning of the growing season.

Temperature: Can withstand temperatures down to 25 degrees for a short period of time.

Water: Drought tolerant. Deep, occasional watering while ensuring that the surrounding soil does not stay wet.

Sun: Full sun. Partial shade in Palm Springs region.

Canary Island Date Palm Problems

Pests: Canary Island date palms have minimal pests. Fungal diseases from rot and nutrient deficiencies.

Signs of overwatering: Wilted fronds, especially with brown tips. Soil that never dries out.

Signs of too little water: Shriveling fronds, weak fronds, droopy fronds

Signs of too much sun: Burning, faded color

Signs of too little sun: Etiolation, discoloring

Canary Island Date Palm Propagation

Obtain seeds from the dates and plant them in soil.

FAQ

How much do Canary Island Date Palms cost?

At our nursery, Canary Island date palms cost $55 for a 5 gallon container, $150 for a 15 gallon container, $350 for a 24” box, $850 for a 36” box, and $2000 for a 48” box.

Prices are subject to change. Please contact us for the most up-to-date information on pricing. We may have larger sizes available. We provide installation services locally at a separate cost.

Can you eat the dates from the canary island date palms?

Yes, they are edible, but not as sweet as the dates from the common date palm. They also are smaller and harder to eat due to the small edible fruit and large inedible seed.

How big do Canary Island date palms get?

Canary Island date palms slowly grow to about 60 feet tall.

SUMMARY

SIZE (H X W) 60 feet X 30 feet
FLOWER COLOR Cream
FLOWER SEASON Spring
EXPOSURE Full Sun to Partial Shade
WATER Moderate
GROWTH RATE Slow
HARDINESS 25º F, USDA Zone 9
PRUNING As Needed